Book IV
Recording underway...
For those of you who are interested, here's a run-down
of the processes I go through to make the audiobook:
1. Recording / Audio Cleaning
Print out the story in a large, easy to read font.
The Heavenfield is written in
micro-chapters, about eight of which make up one audio episode.
Record each chapter into Cubase on my Audio PC (see
here for a list of equipment used). Each chapter takes around 10mins - 20mins,
and are all recorded twice to provide a backup for editing.
Once the audio is recorded, the files are transferred to my laptop and loaded into
Adobe Soundbooth, where I use the noise reduction from captured noiseprints to take
out any hiss. Although I have use a good microphone and mic preamp, there is always
some noise to clean up.
The new files are transferred back to my audio machine for editing and mixing.
2. Editing / Mixing / Sound-Effects / Themes
All the chapters are brought into Cubase, and any narrative errors or noise artefacts
are removed from the track.
It's here that I find it invaluable to have
recorded the track twice, so that I can fix any problems I may have missed whilst
recording, using the back-up track. Also, I usually find that the second take is
better, having read through it once before. It does add to the time though, a 30
minute episode can take up to 3-4 hours just to record, and probably a further 2-3
hours to edit and mix.
I use as few effects on the recording as possible, to keep it natural. I just use
a noise gate to remove any remaining noise between talking (after using noise reduction
breath noise can sound unnatural), some compression to keep the levels even, and
a high-quality reverb with a small room setting to give it a little ambience. I
try not to EQ unless absolutely necessary.
I add background music and effects from a library of sounds I've built up over the
years. I used to collect weird and wonderful instruments from around the world,
and I also record location sounds. These get heavily effected and played around
with, then layered to create a texture for the different places and moods in the
story. I try and keep these really subtle, so as not to detract from the narration.
Sadly, when finally encoding the files to mp3 for the web these are the first things
to get lost in the mix (mp3s are rubbish!). The original high-quality mixes sound
so much better in comparison - I hope I can release a CD version sometime so everyone
can hear how the audiobook really sounds!
Once the episode is mixed I add a little compression to the overall stereo output
to give it some presence, then export the stereo track out as a 16-bit wav file
ready for encoding.
3. Artwork / Episode Notes
I don't usually have an idea of the artwork for the episode until I've finished
editing it.
The images usually come from things I've been working on at the time that relate in some way to that part of the story. I try and create a large format
image first, so that I can use it for any print material later on.
Writing up the episode notes is always hard work, but it's got to be done! ;)
4. Mastering / Encoding / Uploading
After I've produced the exported stereo audio tracks, I take them back into cubase
and normalise them, lifting the levels up to be consistent.
Really they could do with professional mastering at this stage (I had some work mastered at Abbey Road
Studios once and it really does make a difference), and I hope that one day I can
get the files mastered for a CD release.
Next, I transfer the files to my laptop for encoding and adding the artwork and
meta tags to the finished files. As I said before, to my ears quite a lot of the
mix is lost in the encoding process, but the files need to be small enough for web
transfer.
Then the files are uploaded, and that's it! Well, not really. Then I have to start
promoting the work, writing news / newsletters, tweets etc. All good fun, but as
you can see, a lot of work! I hope you enjoy the end result!